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Anson Record Article in 2012 About the Anson County Arts Council

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City in Texas

City in Texas

Odessa, Texas

Urban center
Metropolis of Odessa
Downtown Odessa, Texas in 2020

Downtown Odessa, Texas in 2020

Flag of Odessa, Texas

Flag

Official seal of Odessa, Texas

Seal
Location in the state of Texas

Location in the state of Texas
Coordinates: 31°51′48″N 102°21′56″W  /  31.86333°North 102.36556°W  / 31.86333; -102.36556 Coordinates: 31°51′48″N 102°21′56″Due west  /  31.86333°North 102.36556°Due west  / 31.86333; -102.36556
Land The states
Country Texas
Counties Ector, Midland
Regime
 • Type Quango-Director
 • City Council Mayor Javier Joven
Mark Matta
Steven P Thompson
Detra White
Tom Sprawls
Mari Willis
 • City Director Michael Marrero
 • At-Large Denise Swanner
Area

[i]

 • Total 51.36 sq mi (133.02 km2)
 • Land 51.08 sq mi (132.29 km2)
 • H2o 0.28 sq mi (0.72 km2)
Tiptop 2,900 ft (884 chiliad)
Population

(2020)
 • Total 114,428
 • Estimate

(2019)[ii]

123,334
 • Density 2,414.62/sq mi (932.29/km2)
Fourth dimension zone UTC−6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Nix Codes

79760–79769
Area lawmaking(south) 432
FIPS code 48-53388[iii]
GNIS feature ID 1343067[4]
Website www.odessa-tx.gov

Odessa is a urban center in and the county seat of Ector County, Texas, United States. It is located primarily in Ector Canton, although a small department of the city extends into Midland County.[v] Odessa'due south population was 114,428 at the 2020 census, making information technology the 28th-most populous city in Texas; Information technology is the principal city of the Odessa metropolitan statistical surface area, which includes all of Ector County. The metropolitan surface area is also a component of the larger Midland–Odessa combined statistical expanse, which had a 2010 census population of 278,801; a recent study from the U.s. Census Agency estimates that the combined population equally of July 2015 is 320,513.[6] [7] In 2014, Forbes magazine ranked Odessa as the third-fastest-growing small city in the United States.[8] In 1948 Odessa was also the home of First Lady Barbara Bush, and the quondam dwelling house of former Presidents George H. W. Bush-league and George W. Bush. Sometime President George H.West. Bush has been quoted equally saying "At Odessa we became Texans and proud of it."[9]

Name [edit]

Odessa is said to take been named after Odessa, Ukraine, because of the local shortgrass prairie'south resemblance to Ukraine'due south steppe landscape.[10]

History [edit]

Odessa was founded in 1881 every bit a water stop and cattle-shipping betoken on the Texas and Pacific Railway. The first post role opened in 1885. Odessa became the county seat of Ector County in 1891 when the county was first organized. It was incorporated as a city in 1927, later on oil was discovered in Ector Canton on the Connell Ranch southwest of Odessa.[11]

With the opening of the Penn Field in 1929, and the Cowden Field in 1930, oil became a major depict for new residents. In 1925, the population was just 750; by 1929, information technology had risen to v,000. For the rest of the 20th century, the city's population and economy grew apace during each of a succession of oil booms (roughly in the 1930s–1950s, 1970s, and 2010s), often with accompanying contractions during the succeeding busts (particularly in the 1960s and 1980s).[eleven]

Geography [edit]

Odessa is located along the southwestern edge of the Llano Estacado in West Texas. It is situated higher up the Permian Basin, a large sedimentary deposit that contains pregnant reserves of oil and natural gas.

According to the United States Demography Bureau, the city has a total surface area of 44.0 foursquare miles (114 km2); 43.9 square miles (114 km2) are land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) of information technology (0.05%) is covered past h2o.

Climate [edit]

Odessa has the semiarid climate typical of West Texas. Summers are hot and sunny, while winters are mild and dry. Most rainfall occurs in late bound and summer; snow is rare. The expanse exhibits a large diurnal temperature range and frequent loftier winds.[12]

Climate data for Odessa, Texas
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct November Dec Year
Tape high °F (°C) 91
(33) 		98
(37) 		99
(37) 		101
(38) 		113
(45) 		112
(44) 		110
(43) 		108
(42) 		110
(43) 		102
(39) 		88
(31) 		85
(29) 		113
(45)
Boilerplate high °F (°C) 57.5
(14.2) 		61.0
(xvi.one) 		69.9
(21.i) 		80.2
(26.8) 		88.3
(31.3) 		94.8
(34.9) 		93.8
(34.3) 		93.four
(34.1) 		86.3
(30.two) 		76.four
(24.vii) 		65.5
(eighteen.6) 		57.5
(xiv.2) 		77.0
(25.0)
Boilerplate low °F (°C) 34.7
(1.5) 		38.1
(3.4) 		45.ii
(seven.3) 		54.ii
(12.3) 		63.ane
(17.3) 		70.six
(21.4) 		72.0
(22.2) 		71.8
(22.ane) 		65.three
(eighteen.5) 		55.two
(12.9) 		43.viii
(6.6) 		35.4
(1.ix) 		54.1
(12.3)
Record low °F (°C) 2
(−17) 		−v
(−21) 		19
(−vii) 		27
(−3) 		33
(1) 		l
(10) 		56
(13) 		53
(12) 		43
(half dozen) 		xxx
(−i) 		eleven
(−12) 		v
(−15) 		−5
(−21)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.fifty
(13) 		0.67
(17) 		0.68
(17) 		0.58
(15) 		1.77
(45) 		ane.22
(31) 		ane.54
(39) 		ane.84
(47) 		one.97
(50) 		1.58
(40) 		0.66
(17) 		0.57
(14) 		13.57
(345)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 0.4
(one.0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0.4
(1.0)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 3.3 three.4 3.v 2.6 four.0 3.nine 4.ii iv.8 four.viii 4.8 two.7 three.i 45.0
Average snowy days (≥ 0.i in) 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.one
Pct possible sunshine 66 69 73 78 78 81 81 77 77 72 74 65 74
Source: NOAA (normals 1981−2010, percent sunshine through 2009)[13] [14]

Demographics [edit]

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
1930 two,407 —
1940 ix,573 297.7%
1950 29,495 208.1%
1960 80,338 172.4%
1970 78,380 −2.iv%
1980 90,027 14.ix%
1990 89,699 −0.iv%
2000 90,943 one.4%
2010 99,940 ix.9%
2020 114,428 xiv.v%
U.S. Census Bureau[15] Texas Almanac[16]

Equally of the 2010 Census,[3] 99,940 people, 35,216 households, and 27,412 families resided in the urban center. The population density was 2,276.5 people per foursquare mile (954.2/km2). There were 43,687 housing units at an average density of 995.1 per foursquare mile (384.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 75.iv% White, 5.seven% Blackness, one.one% Asian, 1.0% Native American, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 14.2% from other races, and 2.five% from 2 or more than races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race was l.6%.[15]

Of the 35,216 households, 37.nine% had children under the historic period of 18 living with them, 51.vi% were married couples living together, 14.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.vi% were not families. About 25.vii% of all households were made up of individuals, and nine.six% had someone living alone who was 65 years of historic period or older. The average household size was 2.65, and the average family unit size was 3.21.

The population was distributed every bit 29.8% under the age of 18, x.six% from 18 to 24, 27.viii% from 25 to 44, 20.0% from 45 to 64, and 11.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.two males. For every 100 females age eighteen and over, in that location were 88.6 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $31,209, and the median income for a family unit was $36,869. Males had a median income of $31,115 versus $21,743 for females. The per capita income for the metropolis was $16,096. About 16.0% of families and 18.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.9% of those under age eighteen and 14.1% of those historic period 65 or over.

Economy [edit]

Prosperity Banking company Edifice is the tallest building in Odessa.

Oil Pumpjacks seen in an oil field in Penwell, west of Odessa in 2006. The oil industry has been Odessa's main economy since the 1920s.

MCM Grande Hotel in Odessa includes the West Texas Events Center.

Historically, the Odessa economy has been primarily driven by the area's oil industry, booming and busting in response to rises and falls in the rough oil price. Many of the city's largest employers are oilfield supply companies and petrochemical processing companies. In recent decades, city leaders take begun trying to decrease the city's reliance on the energy industry to moderate the blast-bust cycle and develop greater economical sustainability.[11]

Odessa has also taken steps to diversify the energy information technology produces. In 2009, a wind farm has been constructed in northern Ector County.[17] Effectually the same time, a coal pollution mitigation plant had been appear for a site previously entered in the Futuregen bidding. The plant will be run by Summit Power and will exist located well-nigh Penwell.[18] This plant was supposed to lead to the cosmos of 8,000 jobs in the area.[19] Plans were as well in place for a small nuclear reactor chosen the High-Temperature Pedagogy and Test Reactor to be run as a test and pedagogy facility in conjunction with the nuclear engineering section at Academy of Texas of the Permian Bowl.[twenty] [21]

Odessa's primary enclosed shopping mall is Music City Mall, which includes Dillards, JC Penney, At Abode, Burlington Coat Mill, an indoor skating rink, and CBS chapter KOSA-TV. Construction of new retail in recent years has been concentrated on the metropolis'due south northeast side. In November 2007, the urban center approved a contract with a company that develops armaments for Us Regular army helicopters to begin operations in Odessa.

Largest employers [edit]

Equally in many municipalities, some of the largest employers are in the education, government, and healthcare industries. Outside of those areas, the city's major employers are concentrated in the oil industry. Co-ordinate to the city's 2018 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,[22] the elevation employers in the city are:

# Employer Number of
employees
1 Saulsbury Companies four,000
2 Ector County Independent School District 3,873
3 Halliburton 2,700
4 Medical Center Infirmary 1,922
5 Keane Group one,593
vi Odessa Regional Medical Middle i,000
vii Walmart 938
8 Metropolis of Odessa 900
9 Weatherford 900
ten Ector County 668

Arts and civilisation [edit]

Ector Theater in Odessa, Texas as shown on May 30, 2020. The 700-seat Ector Theatre at 500 North. Texas Ave. in Odessa opened in 1951. Now closed for regular films, it even so hosts occasional community events, performing arts, and musical expositions. The theater is undergoing a major renovation and is now fastened to the Marriott Hotel and Conference Eye.

The abased Rio Theater on North Grant Street in Odessa opened in 1947 as the Scott Theater. In 2010, a customs grouping attempted to acquire the building.

Performing arts [edit]

The Midland–Odessa Symphony and Chorale (MOSC) was founded in 1962,[23] and is the region'southward largest orchestral organization, presenting both Pops and Masterworks concerts throughout the year. Equanimous of professional person musicians from the area, as well every bit Lubbock, San Angelo, and other surrounding cities, the MOSC is as well dwelling house to three resident sleeping accommodation ensembles: the Lone Star Brass, Permian Basin String Quartet, and W Texas Winds. These ensembles are made upwardly of main musicians in the orchestra, who come to the area from across the United States.

The World of the Great Southwest, located on the campus of Odessa College, the customs higher in Odessa, features an authentic replica of William Shakespeare's Globe Theatre. It hosts plays and other customs groups throughout the yr, besides as an annual Shakespeare festival.

Built in 1951, the Ector Theater served as one Odessa'due south finest theaters until it closed. Today, the renovated 700-seat theater provides the community with classic movies, live theatrical productions, and concerts. The theater is now role of the Marriott Hotel and Conference Heart which is scheduled to open in August 2019.

The Permian Playhouse has provided music, dance, drama, suspense, and comedy for over twoscore years.

Sports [edit]

The Odessa Jackalopes junior A ice hockey team plays its dwelling games at Ector County Coliseum. High-schoolhouse football game is also pop. Ratliff Stadium, which was featured in the pic Friday Night Lights, is abode to the Odessa Bronchos and the Permian Panthers. Information technology is one of the largest high-school stadiums in the state, listed equally 7th in chapters within Texas.[24]

Tourism [edit]

Parker Ranch House Museum at 1118 Maple Ave.: The restored construction was once the headquarters of a ranch that includes 175 sections of land in Andrews and Ector Counties. Owned from the 1930s to the 1950s by Jim and Bessie Parker, the museum features exhibits of the ranching family.

Odessa'southward Presidential Museum and Leadership Library, on the campus of the University of Texas of the Permian Basin, is the only facility of its kind in the United States—dedicated to the role of the Presidency, not any detail occupant of the Oval Function. Information technology too has displays about the presidents of the Republic of Texas. The museum was pushed to fruition by the tardily Country Representative George "Buddy" W of Odessa. The edifice itself is named for Due west and his wife, Shirley.

Later fighting financial hardships, the Presidential Museum closed its doors to the public equally of 21 Baronial 2009.[25] In February 2010, boosted funding immune the doors to reopen, with negotiations awaiting for the University of Texas of the Permian Basin to have control of the museum.[26]

The White-Pool House east of downtown is the oldest surviving structure in Odessa. It was built in 1887 and opened equally a historic house museum in 1984.

Texon Santa Iron Depot, recently relocated to West Odessa, serves as a museum in honor of the old west and the railroads.

The Parker House Museum is Odessa'south newest addition to the historical records of Odessa. In 1935, the Parker family moved into this pocket-sized firm located on 1,290 acres (5.2 kmtwo). Information technology represents the lifestyle of a prominent ranching family unit, who served the communities of Andrews and Ector Counties since 1907.

Odessa Meteor Crater, an impact crater 550 feet (170 m) in diameter, is located southwest of the metropolis.

Odessa has a Stonehenge replica on the campus of the University of Texas of the Permian Basin. Completed in 2004, the replica is horizontally equal to the Stonehenge in England, just only 70% of the vertical height of the original.

Government [edit]

Local government [edit]

Odessa has a council–manager government, with a city council of five councillors (elected from geographic districts) and a mayor (elected at-big). The council appoints and directs other city officials, including the city director, and sets the city'southward budget, taxes, and other policies.[27]

In the 2014 fiscal yr, the Odessa authorities had $179.i one thousand thousand in revenues, $146.three meg in expenditures, $454 million in full avails, and $203 million in total liabilities. The city's major sources of public revenues were fees for services (such as public utilities), sales taxes, and belongings taxes, and its major expenses were for public safety and for water and sewer service.[28]

State representation [edit]

The Texas Department of Criminal Justice operates the Odessa District Parole Office in Odessa.[29]

Federal representation [edit]

The United States Postal Service operates three postal service offices in Odessa: Odessa,[30] Northeast Odessa,[31] and West Odessa.[32]

Education [edit]

Universities and colleges [edit]

University of Texas of the Permian Basin [edit]

The University of Texas of the Permian Bowl (UTPB) began in 1973. UTPB was an upper level and graduate university until the Texas Legislature passed a bill in bound 1991 to allow the university to have freshmen and sophomores. As of 2006, the university was holding discussions with the Nuclear Regulatory Committee about the structure of a new High-Temperature Educational activity and Exam Reactor, which if successful, would finish licensing and construction around 2012. Information technology would exist the starting time university-based research reactor to be built in the US in roughly a decade, and be ane of the few HTGR-type reactors in the world. In January 2006, UTPB's School of Concern was awarded accreditation by the Association to Accelerate Collegiate Schools of Business International, which is generally regarded as the premier accreditation agency for the earth's business schools. According to the university, only xxx% of business schools in the United States, and 15% of world business schools, take received AACSB accreditation.

Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center [edit]

Texas Tech University Health Sciences Eye Permian Basin Campus opened as a school of medicine in 1979, beginning in the basement of Medical Centre Hospital. Since 1994, TTUHSC Permian Bowl has included a school of allied health, offering a master'due south degree in physical therapy. Also, on the campus of Midland College, information technology offers a physician-assistant program. Additionally, TTUHSC Permian Bowl includes a school of nursing focusing on main care and rural health. In June 1999, the Texas Tech Wellness Middle opened as a clinic, providing increased access to primary and specialized health care for the Permian Basin. Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Permian Basin also operates 21 WIC clinics located in nearby small communities.

Odessa College [edit]

Odessa College is a public, ii-year college based in Odessa, serving the people of Ector County and the Permian Basin. It opened in 1952 and currently enrolls about vi,000 annually in its university-parallel and occupational/technical courses, and 11,000 students annually in its basic teaching, continuing teaching, and community recreation courses.[33]

Primary and secondary schools [edit]

The Ector County Contained School Commune serves portions of Odessa in Ector County (the vast majority of the city).[34] ECISD was established in 1921, in a consolidation of vii area schools. The district now contains 38 campuses. It administers these loftier schools: Permian High School, Odessa High School, George H. W. Bush-league New Tech Odessa, OC Techs at Odessa Higher and Falcon Early on Higher Loftier School, also at Odessa College.

The portion of Odessa in Midland County is zoned to the Midland Independent Schoolhouse District.[35]

Odessa'due south private schools include Montessori Mastery School of Odessa, Latter Pelting Christian School, Odessa Christian School, Permian Basin Christian Schoolhouse, Faith Community Christian Academy, St. John'south Episcopal School, St. Mary's Key Catholic School (of the Roman Catholic Diocese of San Angelo, Rainey School of Montessori, Sherwood Christian Academy, and Zion Christian Academy. Odessa is also home to five lease schools: Compass Academy Charter Schoolhouse, UTPB STEM University, Harmony Scientific discipline Academy-Odessa, Embassy Academy, and Richard Milburn Academy-Odessa.

Libraries [edit]

  • Ector County Library
  • Murry H. Wing Learning Resource Centre
  • The J. Conrad Dunagan Library

Media [edit]

The city's main daily newspaper is the Odessa American.

Radio [edit]

  • KLFB 88.1 FM (religious)
  • KFRI 88.7 FM (Christian Contemporary)
  • KBMM 89.v FM (religious)
  • KFLB-FM 90.5 FM (Christian Gimmicky)
  • KXWT 91.3 FM (public radio)
  • KAWZ 91.9 FM (religious)
  • KNFM 92.three FM (country)
  • KZBT 93.3 FM (hip hop)
  • KTXO 94.7 FM (land)
  • KQRX 95.1 FM (rock)
  • KCRS 95.5 FM (news/talk)
  • KMRK-FM 96.ane FM (country)
  • KMCM 96.9 FM (oldies)
  • KCRS 97.v FM (news/talk)
  • KODM 97.9 FM (adult contemporary)
  • KHKX 99.1 FM (country)
  • KBAT 99.9 FM (rock)
  • KMMZ 101.3 FM (regional Mexican)
  • KFLB 101.vii FM (religious)
  • KFZX 102.1 FM (classic rock)
  • KAWZ 102.five FM (religious)
  • KCRS 103.3 FM (top-xl)
  • KTXC 104.seven FM (regional Mexican)
  • KCHX 106.seven FM (regional Mexican)
  • KWEL 107.i FM (talk)
  • KQLM 107.9 FM (Spanish)
  • KCRS 550 AM (news/talk)
  • KERB 600 AM (Castilian)
  • KXOI 810 AM (Spanish)
  • KFLB 920 AM (religious)
  • KWEL 1070 AM (talk)
  • KLPF 1150 AM (religious)
  • KOZA 1230 AM (Spanish)
  • KMND 1510 AM (sports)

Television [edit]

  • KMID (ABC)
  • KOSA-TV (CBS)
  • KWES-TV (NBC)
  • KUPB (Univision)
  • KPEJ-Telly (Fox)
  • KWWT (MeTV)
  • KPBT-Television set (PBS)
  • KMLM-DT (God'southward Learning Aqueduct)
  • KOSADTV2 (MyTV)
  • KWESDTV2 (The CW)
  • KWESDTV3/KTLE-LD (Telemundo)
  • KUPBDTV2 (LATV)
  • KPEJDTV2 (Estrella TV)
  • KWWTDTV2 (Movies!)
  • KWWTDTV3 (Antenna Television set)
  • KWWTDTV4 (This TV)
  • KPBTDTV2 (PBS Kids)

Rabbit as symbol [edit]

The jack rabbit has become the symbol of Odessa. Beginning in 1932, Odessa held a rodeo for roping rabbits. In one competition, cowgirl Grace Hendricks roped a rabbit from horseback in five seconds and beat her male person competitors. The unusual rodeo ended in 1977 because of objections from the Humane Club.[36] Many businesses and residences virtually Odessa display models of rabbits.

Transportation [edit]

Air and space [edit]

  • Odessa is served past Midland International Air and Space Port (ICAO code: KMAF, IATA code: MAF), which is located halfway between Odessa and Midland.
  • Odessa-Schlemeyer Field (ICAO code: KODO, IATA code: ODO) is a general aviation drome located on Odessa'south northeast side.[37]

Midland International Airport is served by:

  • American Airlines and American Eagle partner airlines
  • Southwest Airlines
  • United Airlines and United Express partner airlines

Midland Spaceport is not currently served by any commercial space companies.

Roads [edit]

Notable people [edit]

  • Tommy Allsup, musician
  • Karan Ashley, actress
  • Raymond Benson, author
  • Bonner Bolton, bull passenger, model
  • Jim J. Bullock, actor
  • Lucius Desha Bunton III, United States federal judge[38]
  • Marcus Cannon, professional football actor
  • Chuck Dicus, histrion in College Football game Hall of Fame
  • Hayden Fry, higher football coach
  • Larry Gatlin, country music singer
  • Ronald D. Godard, ambassador
  • Britt Harley Hager, professional football player
  • Daniel Ray Herrera, professional baseball bullpen
  • Mike Holloway, winner of Survivor: Worlds Apart
  • Daryl Hunt, professional football histrion
  • Virgil Johnson, founder of The Velvets singing group
  • Chris Kyle, former U.S. Navy SEAL
  • Brooks Landgraf, attorney and member of the Texas House of Representatives from Commune 81
  • Blair Belatedly, vocalist and actor
  • Trey Lunsford, former catcher for the San Francisco Giants
  • Bradley Marquez, erstwhile NFL wide receiver
  • Nolan McCarty, Chair Department of Politics, Princeton University
  • Chris McGaha, NHRA Pro Stock racer
  • Cistron Mayfield, college and high-school football game autobus
  • Beak Myrick, state music singer
  • Bill Noël, oil industrialist and philanthropist
  • Roy Orbison, vocalist-songwriter [39]
  • Jim Reese, mayor of Odessa from 1968 to 1974
  • Robert Rummel-Hudson, author
  • Kelly Schmedes, professional soccer player
  • Wally Scott, famed glider airplane pilot
  • Kim Smith, model and actress
  • Toby Stevenson, Olympic pole vaulter
  • Stephnie Weir, actress and comedian
  • Elizabeth Wetmore, novelist
  • Roy Williams, professional football actor [twoscore]
  • Alfred Mac Wilson, U.s.a. Marine Corps Medal of Award recipient
  • Marvin Male monarch Young, U.S. Regular army Medal of Honour recipient [41]

In popular culture [edit]

  • The book Friday Nighttime Lights: A Town, a Team, and a Dream, by author H. G. Bissinger, and the subsequent movie (Friday Night Lights), are based on the 1988 football flavour of Permian High School, 1 of the 2 high school football game teams in Odessa.[42]
  • Making News: Texas Style, a reality serial on the Tv set Guide Channel, followed the reporters of the local CBS affiliate, KOSA-Boob tube.[43]
  • A portion of the Tommy Lee Jones moving-picture show The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada was filmed in Odessa.[44]
  • The truTV reality testify Blackness Aureate is based on 3 oil wells outside of Odessa, besides as some locations in Odessa, such every bit the local Hooters restaurant.[45]
  • The final episode of the third flavour of Twin Peaks included scenes which take place in Odessa.
  • Episodes of the sixth and seventh seasons of Legends of Tomorrow took place in Odessa.

See besides [edit]

  • Odessa Flight Strip
  • Midland–Odessa shooting

References [edit]

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  2. ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  3. ^ a b "U.S. Census website". The states Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31 .
  4. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-ten-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31 .
  5. ^ "Discover a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved 2011-06-07 .
  6. ^ "Midland-Odessa CSA leads the nation in population growth". MRT.com. 29 March 2016. Retrieved 2016-04-11 .
  7. ^ "2010 Census Interactive Population Search". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  8. ^ Kotkin, Joel (three September 2014). "America'south Fastest-Growing Small Cities". Forbes . Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  9. ^ "Odessa home to former presidents, first lady". Retrieved April 17, 2018.
  10. ^ "Ector County, Texas History". Historic Texas. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  11. ^ a b c Klepper, Bobbie Jean (fifteen June 2010). "ODESSA, TX". Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  12. ^ "Midland Texas Climate Narrative". National Atmospheric condition Service . Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  13. ^ "NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Assistants. Retrieved November 22, 2012.
  14. ^ "Average Percent Sunshine: Information Through 2009". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on Baronial 25, 2004. Retrieved May 16, 2013.
  15. ^ a b "Odessa city, Texas - QuickFacts". United States Demography Agency. Archived from the original on June vii, 2013. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  16. ^ "Odessa". Texas Almanac. Texas State Historical Association. 22 November 2010. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  17. ^ Folsom, Jeff (20 October 2009). "Extension agents look forward". Odessa American . Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  18. ^ "Clean coal project could exist game-changer for Texas". Texas Make clean Free energy Project. Archived from the original on January 26, 2010. Retrieved July 13, 2010.
  19. ^ Folsom, Jeff (24 December 2009). "Height impact". Odessa American . Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  20. ^ Lobsenz, George (23 February 2006). "Advanced reactor plan gets off the basis in Texas" (PDF). The Energy Daily. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 17, 2011.
  21. ^ HT3R Projection Website
  22. ^ "City of Odessa 2018 CAFR". Retrieved May 24, 2020.
  23. ^ "MOSC History". Midland–Odessa Symphony Orchestra. Archived from the original on 26 May 2015. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  24. ^ "Stadiums with Capacity Greater Than sixteen,500". Texas Football Stadium Database . Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  25. ^ "Presidential Museum Closes its Doors". KWES-Television set. 21 August 2009. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  26. ^ "Presidential Museum to Reopen Just in Time for President'south Solar day Weekend". KWES-TV. 12 February 2010. Archived from the original on 25 February 2012. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
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  28. ^ "Popular Annual Financial Report For Fiscal Year Concluded September 30, 2014". City of Odessa . Retrieved 26 May 2015.
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External links [edit]

  • Official website
  • Odessa Convention and Visitors Bureau
  • Odessa Evolution Corporation
  • Odessa Industrial Development Corporation
  • Permian Basin Oil Testify website

daughertyhoun1937.blogspot.com

Source: https://wiki.alquds.edu/?query=Odessa,_Texas

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